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Showing posts from December, 2021

chandigarh Bird park - True delight

Hello friends. The department of forest and wildlife, UT Chandigarh has established a bird park in 6.5 acres behind the beautiful sukhna lake. Savita kovind , the wife of president Ram Nath Kovind has inaugurated chandigarh Bird Park on 16th November 2021. It is now open for public from 17th November. It is established by the government to educate peoples about different species of birds and encouraging people's towards bird conservation. The park consists of two beautiful small aviaries and two walkthrough aviaries. Main attractions are:- •African love birds •Budgerigars •White swan •Black swan •Golden pheasant •Yellow golden pheasant •Green winged macaw •Sun conures •African grey parrot •Finches •Melanistic pheasants The department has created big cages in which birds can fly freely and visitors can walk through them. This is a good initiative by the department of forest and wildlife ,that they are providing the birds a space just like forest where then ...

Agni karma or TAU-DAM :- An ancient fire therapy (Tau therapy)

Tau-dam is basically a traditional Himalayan therapy practised by the rural Himalayan people for Liver troubles, stomach troubles, backache, etc. This therapy was also practiced by the ancient people & is also mentioned in Ayurveda as Agni Karma. Tau therapy is generally practiced by the older people of village & is compulsory for 6 months to 1 year old children. A 45-60 cm long iron rod is called the tau, which is sharply curved at one end & has one or two holes depending upon the disease. In this therapy , TAU device is placed on burning fire till it gets red hot. The older people touch this red hot TAU on the affected skin only for few seconds, And after branding it , they massage the affected area with the mustard or olive oil. In the dam technique, fresh seeds of Terminalia chebuyla or Araphalis Araneosa are burned on fire & touched on the required part of the body for a few seconds only. After this effective area is massaged with the mustard or oliv...

Anatomical Positions of a patient.

In the surgical procedures the suitable position of the patient is important to make procedure easy not only for the surgeon but also for the patient.The position of the patient gives easiest approach to the surgeon towards part which is to be operated. Such type of position gives relief to the patient from complaints like in acute pancreatitis, some patients may gain relief by sitting or leaning forwards. The position of the patient will of course depend upon the type of operation. Following positions are used routinely in he surgical procedures & examinations such as Dorsal position Commonest Lying on the back with hip flexed Clinician stands on the right side 2.Lateral position Lying on the side It is given in operation...

Trachestomy

The process of making an opening made in the trachea is called tracheostomy. Indication choking of the larynx due to dentures, foreign bodies, fish bones Diphtheria Carcinoma of larynx Coma Tetanus Barbiturate poisoning Head injury Pulmonary insufficiency Position Supine with extension of neck Anesthesia Local Procedure Painting, drapping & isolation of part Infiltrate xylocaine 2% Transverse curved incision about 6cm at the level of second tracheal ring. Skin, subcutaneous tissue & deep fascia are incised. Isthmus of thyroid is seperated. A transverse cut is made in the second tracheal cartilage & edge of the cartilage is held with Allis forceps & a small cuff of cartilage is removed. A suitable sized trachestomy tube is introduced within the transverse cut. Confirm that the tube is in the trachea confirmed air entry on both sides of lung Few interrupted skin sutures are made at the sides of the tracheostomy tube & dressing is applied. Suction of ...

Pancreatitis

Types:- Acute pancreatitis Acute relapsing pancreatitis Chronic pancreatitis Chronic relapsing pancreatitis In acute relapsing pancreatitis there is a necrosis of pancreatic tisssue, which may differ in degree& clinical condition is acute. If patient is settled after attack there is no structural & functional deformity of gland i.e. pancreas return to normal. In acute relapsing pancreatitis, there is repeated episode of acute pancreatitis. In chronic & chronic relapsing pancreatitis there is low & progressive destruction of tissue. The area of destruction is relaxed by fibrotic tissue. As time passes, this fibrous tissue extensively result in functional failure of pancreas. Etiological Factors Gall stones Some infection, trauma to biliary system Cholecystitis Alcohol Clinical features Both sexes are equally effected. The episode of pancreatitis is mostly followed by heavy meal / alcohol. Pain initially starts from epigastricradiating to back & inte...

Lung abscess / Lungs infection

Definition:- Necrosis of lung tissue is known as lung abscess which is caused by the local infection of the lung. Causes:- Septic emboli penetrating injury pneumococcus Haemophilus influenza Coliform organism Aspiration of gastric contents Chronic upper respiratory tract infection partial / complete bronchial obstruction Streptococcus, staphylococcus Clinical features:- Dry cough Pleural pain Hemoptysis Putrid sputum Foul smelling Fever, Tachycardia Investigation:- Culture & sensitivity of sputum CBC Bronchoscopy Chest x-ray Treatment:- Medical:- Antibiotics Postural drainage Bronchodilators Surgical:- Pneumonotomy Pulmonary resection

कुछ कदम अच्छी पाचन शक्ति की ओर =>

सर्वश्च भाष्याध्वशयनं त्यजेत । पीत्वा भुक्त्ववाऽऽतपं वह्मिं यानं पऴवनवाहनम ।। ‌‌ ‌‌‌‌‌‌ ‌ अष्टांगहृदय अर्थात भोजन के अनंतर या जल आदि पीकर धूप में बैठना अग्नि का तापना ,कूदना -भागना, घोड़े आदि की सवारी करना, अधिक बोलना, लंबी दूरी तक चलना और नींद लेना इनका निषेध करना चाहिए तथा भोजन करने के अनंतर धीरे धीरे सो कदम टहल कर बाई करवट लेट जाना चाहिए। आयुर्वेद( Ayurveda ) केवल औषध विज्ञान ही नहीं है बल्कि बिना औषध सेवन किए कैसे स्वस्थ रह सकते हैं यह भी आयुर्वेद हमें सिखाता है आज हम चर्चा करेंगे हमारी पाचन क्रिया ( Digestive system )कैसे तिव्र व सुचारू बनी रहे । यह तो हमें पता है कि भोजन के बगैर शरीर नहीं चल सकता लेकिन साथ में यह भी जरूरी है कि जो भोजन खाया जाए उसका सही तरीके से पाचन हो ताकि भोजन सही तरीके से एनर्जी में परिवर्तित हो जाए आजकल की भागदौड़ की जिंदगी में हम...

How to examine a case of head injury?

Head must be shaved to observe the nature of the head injury & fracture of skull Dressing of wound is done according to requirement Advice X-ray of skull Observe whether there is any neck rigidity & knee joint stiffness which indicates meningitis (knee joint stiffness - Kerning's sign) Observe whether there is any injury in spine. Examine the CNS by testing reflexes in knee, planter & pupil Examine the level of consciousness Physical signs are carefully noted so that appearance of the other signs are compared with previous signs Don't allow the patient to be in supine position of a longer time When patient is completely unconscious Ryles's tube feeding is necessary. Take temperature, Pulse, Respiration, Blood pressure after every half hour If pulse & consciousness are slowly progressive then the conclusion is that intra cranial pressure is increased. Severe headache, blurring of vision suggest increased intracranial pressure. If patient is having tempe...

All about Gastric Lavage/ stomach wash /poison removal

Gastric lavage is washing away of upper part of gastric tract , especially stomach , for the removal of any ingested poison. Gastric lavage tube:- SYNONYM :- Boa's Tube / Ewald's Tube It is a rubber tube measuring 1.5 meters in length and external diameter is 12.7 mm. PARTS :- Filter funnel Rubber tube Suction tube Mouth gag Lower end of rubber tube (marked at 40,50 & 60 cm.) Indications:- Ingested poisoning Contra-indications:- Corrosive poisoning (except carbolic acid) Convulsions Comatose patient Upper alimentary tract illness/ pathology etc. Method:- It is done using a stomach tube. It is life saving measure if performed within 1 hour of ingestion of poison.After this the poison is absorbed in the system and the procedure will prove ineffective. Even if the patient has been vomiting out the contents still gastric lavage shou...

संक्रामक रोग चिकित्सा (ayurveda))

प्रकृति आदि भावों के भिन्न होते हुए भी मनुष्य के अन्य सामान्य भाव यथा- वायु, जल, देश एवं काल के विकृत होने पर एक ही समय में एक समान लक्षणों वाले रोग उत्पन्न होकर जनसमूह को नष्ट कर देते हैं इस प्रकार के रोग संक्रामक रोग कहलाते हैं। प्राचीन समय में युद्ध के समय खाद्य पदार्थ में विष प्रयोग तथा विषैली गैस, चूर्ण, तेल आदि के छिड़काव द्वारा वायु एवं भूमंडल को दूषित कर के सामूहिक नरसंहार किया जाता था। वर्तमान समय में भी प्रयुक्त कार्बन मोनो ऑक्साइड( cabon mono oxide ) क्लोरोफ्लोरोकार्बन (CFC ) और क्लोरीन (chlorine) मिथाइल आइसोसायनाइड( MIC ) आदि जहरीली गैसों का प्रयोग भी विनाशकारी होता है ।बहुत सी व्याधियां यथा- विसूचिका ,अतिसार, आंतरिक ज्वर , कुष्ठ रोग ,ज्वर, प्लेग, डेंगू , राज्ययक्ष्मा, डिप्थीरिया, SARS,धनुर्वात आदि में जीवाणुओं के त्वचा या अन्य माध्यमों से शरीर में संक्रमण होने पर विभिन्न अवयवों की व्याधियों उत्पन्न हो सकती हैं एवं बहुत ही तीव्रता से संक्रामक रोगों के रूप में जनसामान्य में फैल सकती हैं। संक्रामक रोगों की चिकित्सा में निम्न दो तरह के उपाय किए जाते हैं - १.अनागतबाधा ...

Vitamins (जिवतिक्ति) - Types and use in human body

Introduction:- मनुष्य के आहार में कार्बोहाइड्रेट्स (carbohydrates) प्रोटीन (protein) तथा स्नेह (fats) के अतिरिक्त कुछ ऐसे कार्बनिक द्रव्यों की भी आवश्यकता होती है जो शरीर के स्वास्थ्य के लिए अत्यावश्यक होते हैं। यह जीवन के लिए उपयोगी होने से (जैव -vital) जिवतिक्ति ' या 'vitamins' के नाम से जाने जाते हैं। रासायनिक दृष्टि से ये 'Amines ' (नाइट्रोजन युक्त ऑर्गेनिक कंपाउंड) होते हैं अतः इन्हें vital+Amines-'Vitamins' संज्ञा दी गई है। जिवतिक्ति या vitamin में शरीर को ऊर्जा प्रदान करने की शक्ति नहीं होती परंतु अन्य खाद्य पदार्थों ( carbohydrates,fats etc) से प्राप्त ऊर्जा को कार्य के रूप में परिणत करने के लिए तथा शरीर के चयापचय (Metabolism) को नियंत्रित करने के लिए शरीर में इनकी आवश्यकता होती है। शरीर में किसी कारण से इनकी मात्रा में कमी होने से अनेक जेड 'हिंताजनित विकार' (Deficiency disorders) उत्पन्न हो जाते हैं। अतः ये शरीर के स्वास्थ्य को बनाए रखने में अति महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाते हैं। Types of vitamins :- 1. Vitamin A 2. Vitamin B¹- Thiamine 3. Vi...

ट्वीटर के नए CEO पराग अग्रवाल की सालाना salary होगी साढ़े सात करोड़ रूपये 😱

भारत देश में पले बढ़े और पढ़े पराग अग्रवाल ट्वीटर के नए CEO बन गए हैं। इन्होंने twitter कम्पनी एक software engineer के रूप में 2011 में join की थी। पराग अग्रवाल 37 वर्ष के है और इन्होंने अपनी bachelor's degree IIT BOMBAY से की है तथा computer science में phD Stanford University से की है। पराग अग्रवाल जो twitter के नए CEO बने हैं उनकी सालाना pay 7.49 crores है और इसके अतिरिक्त उनको bonus भी मिलेंगे।

Upyogi Baatein – Ayurvedic Health Tips in Hindi

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